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DHS: version 2.5.1 ( built on CATH version 2.5.1)

Structural Diversity of Domain Superfamilies in the CATH Database

Supplementary Material

Link to dynamic summary table

Table 1 supplement. Summary sequence, structure and function data for all 1459 superfamilies included in the Dictionary of Homologous superfamiles.



CATH

Name

Perc Var

Total
S35reps

Largest
SSE

Smallest
SSE

Av SSAP

Lowest
SSAP

1.10.10.10

"Winged helix" repressor DNA binding dom

63

11

8

3

79.91

57.74

1.10.150.70

Transferase

67

7

12

4

74.83

58.63

1.10.20.10

Histone, subunit A

71

13

7

2

87.16

61.96

1.10.275.10

Fumarase/Aspartase N-Terminal Domain

71

5

14

4

77.74

64.32

1.10.606.10

Vanadium-containing Cloroperoxidase, dom2

41

3

29

17

76.21

69.06

1.10.620.20

Ribonucleotide Reductase, subunit A

54

6

26

12

76.15

52.88

1.10.760.10

Cytochrome C

56

22

9

4

80.59

57.82

1.20.58.60

Cytoskeleton

75

9

8

2

84.9

75.29

1.25.40.10

Tetratricopeptide Repeats (TPR)

79

6

19

4

85.09

72.33

1.25.40.20

Transcription activator

60

4

15

6

88.2

76

2.10.50.10

Tumor necrosis factor receptor,  sub A dom2

60

7

5

2

82.65

75.28

2.10.90.10

Cystine Knot Cytokines

67

7

12

4

77.73

65.73

2.40.70.10

Acid Proteases

75

16

20

5

78.26

49.86

2.60.120.20

Virus Coat Protein

55

13

18

8

72.01

38.53

2.60.120.200

Galectin type carbohudrate recognition domain

50

18

20

10

75.61

54.84

2.60.120.260

Galactose Binding domain-like

60

17

15

6

74.4

57.96

2.60.40.420

Cupredoxins

63

19

16

6

79.3

45.52

3.10.28.10

Homing endonucleases

73

7

11

3

83.9

79.01

3.20.20.140

Metal dependent hydrolases

35

6

26

17

72.22

55.65

3.20.20.80

Glycosidases

32

7

25

17

71.9

53.1

3.20.20.90

Triose Phosphate Isomerase,FMN dependent oxidoreductase, phosphate binding enzymes & tryptophan biosynthesis.

46

15

24

13

78.29

63.54

3.30.160.60

Classic zinc finger

67

4

3

1

88.13

86.23

3.30.360.10

Dihydrodipicolinate Reductase, domain 2

68

5

19

6

80.73

74.68

3.30.40.10

Zinc/RING finger domain, C3HC4

60

4

5

2

75.97

70.65

3.30.420.10

Nucleotydyl Transferase

43

7

14

8

72.1

54.84

3.30.470.20

ATP Grasp B domain

63

13

19

7

77.84

57.58

3.30.565.10

Chaperone

50

7

16

8

75.71

56.6

3.30.70.270

Transferase/DNA

69

7

13

4

77.9

64.52

3.30.830.10

Cytochrome Bc1 Complex, chain A dom 1

50

11

14

7

82.28

76.45

3.30.930.10

Bira Bifunctional  Protein, Domain 2

57

13

23

10

75.47

52.29

3.40.190.10

Periplasmic Binding protein-like

50

14

14

7

73.33

45.14

3.40.225.10

L-fuculose-1-phosphate aldolase

40

4

20

12

87.73

82.69

3.40.47.10

 Peroxisomal Thiolase, subunit A, domain 1

50

7

16

8

78.06

57.91

3.40.50.1100

Complex Lyase/Peptide

56

7

16

7

81.38

71.51

3.40.50.1240

Phosphoglycerate mutase-like

43

7

23

13

79.52

74.33

3.40.50.1820

Alpha Beta Hydrolases

64

15

28

10

74.37

43.38

3.40.50.610

Glutamine Amidotransferases

50

6

22

11

78.16

71.7

3.40.50.720

NAD(P)-binding Rossman-like Domain

50

13

18

9

76.43

51.79

3.40.50.970

DHS-like NAD/FAD-binding domain

54

14

24

11

80.27

61.53

3.40.510.10

Tyrosyl-transfer RNA synthetase, sub E dom 1

44

8

25

14

75.7

60.52

3.40.640.10

Type I PLP aspartate aminotransferase-like

41

25

22

13

80.98

71.52

3.40.710.10

DD-peptidase /beta-lactamase

46

12

24

13

80.06

70.14

3.60.20.10

Glutamine Phosphoribosylpyrophosphate dom1

41

17

24

14

76.4

53.68

3.60.21.10

Hydrolase

35

5

26

17

71.88

59.5

3.80.10.10

Ribonuclease Inhibitor

69

6

23

7

80.46

71.26

3.90.190.10

Protein tyrosine phosphatase superfamily

52

7

21

10

83.25

79.02

3.90.226.10

2-enoyl-CoA Hydratase

45

9

20

11

81.72

72.4

3.90.550.10

Biosynthesis protein spsa (spore coat protein)

43

14

23

13

74.51

56.02

Table 2 supplement. The 48 superfamilies with the most variation in number of secondary structure elements (SSE).



CATH

Maximum Insert

# SSEs in Max Insert

 

Total SSEs

Total Extra SSEs

Description of Embellishments

2.60.40.10

 

4 1dr9A1

3S   1H

11

5S  2H

Insertions in 3 places. Largest insertion localised at the edges of both β-sheets.

2.60.40.30

3 1hft02

2S   1H

9

3S  1H

Insertion is in two regions. Localised at the edge of one β-sheet.

2.60.40.420

4 1kcw02

2S   2H

13

3S  3H

Insertions in 4 areas, one at beginning, two in the middle and one at the end of the chain. All insertions are localised on one edge of the β-sheet.

2.60.120.200

6 1a8d01

5S   1H

19

8S  3H

Insertions throughout. Insertion at the beginning of 1a8d01 extends the edges of both β-sheets. Other insertions embellish the other end of the β-sheet.

2.60.120.20

2  2bbvA0

1S   1H

18

7S  3H

Insertions throughout the structure. They extend both ends of each β-sheet in the sandwich.

3.30.360.10

4 1dpgA2

2S   2H

19

4S  7H

Insertions in 4 places in the chain. Additional strands occur on either side of the β-sheet. Additional helices congregate on one side of the β-sheet.

3.30.470.20

 

10 1bncA2

5S   5H

20

6S  8H

Insertions at beginning and end of the chain embellish the edges of the β-sheet. Additional helices

3.30.420.10

4 1tgoA2

3S   3H

14

4S  3H

Insertions in 4 areas, at the N terminal, two in the middle and one at the end of the chain. Middle strand insertion extends β-sheet.

3.30.930.10

7 1atiA1

5S   2H

22

7S  4H

Insertions are in 5 areas. One side of the sheet is embellished by the central strand insertions.

3.40.190.10

 

8 1anf01

2S   6H

14

3S  6H

Insertions mostly at the C-terminal end of the structure do not contribute to central sheet. The embellishment forms an extra lobe.

3.40.630.30

 

5  1m4iA0

4S   1H

13

5S  2H

Main insertions are at the C- and N-termini  but they embellish the same side of the sheet.

3.40.47.10

6  1i88A1

2S   4H

16

3S  6H

Helical insertions form an extra lobe of helices.

3.40.50.1240

10 1dkqA0

2S   8H

23

3S  11H

Insertions form an extra lobe of helices.

3.40.50.970

 

7 1kekA6

2S   5H

24

2S  10H

Insertions are at the C- and N-termini. Most insertions form a separate lobe.

3.40.50.610

6 1ct9A2

0S   6H

22

0S  14H

Insertions are throughout the structure. The α-helices pack against the consensus α-helices.

3.40.710.10

6 1l0gB0

4S   2H

24

6S  5H

Insertions are in 5 areas. Strand insertions contribute to one side of the β-sheet.

3.40.50.1820

12 1ivyA0

4S   8H

28

11S  9H

Insertions are throughout the structure. Inserted strands are added to one side of the β sandwich. The inserted α-helices form an extra lobe.

3.40.510.10

10 1ile03

5S   5H

25

5S  9H

Insertions are throughout. Insertions are co-located in 3D forming a large lobe.

Table 3 supplement. Description of secondary structure embellishments in the mainly β 2-layer sandwiches (2.60), the α β 2-Layer Sandwiches (3.30) and the 3-Layer (αβα) sandwiches (3.40). The maximum number of inserted secondary structures identified in a specified relative is given. Also, the number of secondary structures embellishments (SSEs) α-helices and β-strands in the largest continuous insertion, the total number of secondary structures, and the total number of inserted secondary structures in that representative. The last column contains a brief description of the insertions throughout the peptide chain and how they are orientated in the three-dimensional structure.



Figure 1 supplement. The average indel length plotted for different sequence identity bins.



Figure 2 supplement. Representatives from the superfamilies identified as structurally conserved. 1) The pleckstrin homology domain from dynamin (2dynA0). 2) Bovine odorant binding protein (1obpA0) with odorant ligand bound from the lipocalin superfamily. 3) Ferredoxin from the 2Fe-2S ferredoxxin superfamily. 4) Rabbit muscle phosphorylase kinase (1phk) from the kinase superfamily. The whole protein is shown in figure (a) and the structurally conserved domain is shown in (b) and 5) Cytochrome P450 (1bvyA0).



Figure 3 supplement. 2DSEC diagram showing four areas of embellishment in the Galectin type carbohudrate recognition domain 2.60.120.200.





Figure 4 supplement. 2DSEC diagram showing four areas of embellishment in the cupredoxin superfamily 2.60.40.420.



Figure 5 supplement. 2DSEC diagram shows the embellishments present in the oligomerisation domain in the NADP oxidoreductase superfamily.



Figure 6 supplement. The 2DSEC diagram illustrates the positions of the embellishments along the peptide chain in selected members of the αβ hydrolase superfamily.





Figure 7 supplement. Three domains from the αβ hydrolase superfamily (3.40.50.950) showing the extent of structural embellishments in the superfamily. In mammalian hormone-sensitive lipase (1evq) and human gastric lipase (1hlg) the embellished helices form an extra lobe at the top of the beta-sheet.



Figure 8 supplement. Structural similarity measured by SSAP versus EC conservation for all homologous pairs in CATH with EC classifications. EC4 indicates that all 4 levels in the EC classification are the same, EC3 indicates the first 3 levels are the same, less than 3 EC indicates that one or two EC levels are the same.